Growth, Development and Learning Theories Bits

 

1000 bits for TET
1–100: Growth, Development, Learning Theories
1. What is growth? — Quantitative change
2. What is development? — Qualitative + Quantitative change
3. What is maturation? — Natural biological development
4. What type of development is development? — Continuous development
5. Development from head to toe follows which principle? — Cephalocaudal principle
6. Development from center to periphery follows which principle? — Proximodistal principle
7. Causes of child development? — Heredity and environment
8. Childhood stage is called? — Socialization stage
9. Adolescence stage is called? — Transition stage
10. Who is the first teacher of a child? — Mother
11. Theorist of cognitive development theory? — Piaget
12. How many stages in Piaget’s development? — 4
13. Age of Sensorimotor stage? — 0–2 years
14. Age of Preoperational stage? — 2–7 years
15. Age of Concrete Operational stage? — 7–11 years
16. Age of Formal Operational stage? — 11+ years
17. In which stage does Object Permanence develop? — Sensorimotor
18. In which stage does Egocentrism occur? — Preoperational
19. Who proposed Social Constructivism? — Vygotsky
20. Who proposed ZPD? — Vygotsky
21. Who proposed Scaffolding? — Vygotsky (Bruner also credited)
22. Who proposed Discovery Learning? — Bruner
23. Who proposed Spiral Curriculum? — Bruner
24. Theorist of Trial and Error? — Thorndike
25. Who proposed Law of Effect? — Thorndike
26. Who proposed Classical Conditioning? — Pavlov
27. Pavlov’s experimental animal? — Dog
28. Who proposed Operant Conditioning? — Skinner
29. What does Reinforcement do? — Strengthens learning
30. What does Positive Reinforcement do? — Increases behavior
31. Who proposed Insight Learning? — Kohler
32. Kohler’s experimental animal? — Chimpanzee
33. Father of Gestalt psychology? — Wertheimer
34. Theorist of Social Learning? — Bandura
35. Central concept of Bandura’s theory? — Imitation
36. Who conducted the Bobo Doll experiment? — Bandura
37. Who proposed Meaningful Learning? — Ausubel
38. Who proposed Advance Organizers? — Ausubel
39. Who proposed Learning Conditions? — Gagné
40. Who proposed Taxonomy of Objectives? — Bloom
41. Who proposed Cognitive Domain? — Bloom
42. Who proposed Affective Domain? — Bloom (Krathwohl)
43. Who proposed Psychomotor Domain? — Bloom (Harrow/Simpson)
44. Who proposed Two-Factor Theory? — Spearman
45. What is g Factor? — General intelligence
46. What is s Factor? — Specific intelligence
47. Who proposed Multiple Intelligences? — Gardner
48. Who proposed Triarchic Theory? — Sternberg
49. Who developed the first intelligence test? — Binet
50. Who developed the Stanford-Binet test? — Terman
51. Who introduced the concept of IQ? — Stern
52. IQ formula? — MA/CA × 100

53. Who proposed Psychosocial Theory? — Erikson

54. How many stages in Erikson’s theory? — 8

55. Who proposed Psychosexual Theory? — Freud

56. Who proposed Moral Development? — Kohlberg

57. How many levels in Kohlberg’s theory? — 3

58. Who proposed Humanistic Theory? — Carl Rogers

59. Who proposed Hierarchy of Needs? — Maslow

60. Maslow’s highest level? — Self-Actualization

61. How are individual differences? — Natural

62. How is each student? — Unique

63. Driving force for learning? — Motivation

64. Most stable motivation? — Intrinsic motivation

65. Gateway to learning? — Attention

66. How many stages of memory? — 3

67. First stage of memory? — Encoding (Registration)

68. Second stage? — Storage (Retention)

69. Third stage? — Retrieval (Recall)

70. Opposite of memory? — Forgetting

71. Who proposed the Forgetting Curve? — Ebbinghaus

72. Source of creativity? — Divergent thinking

73. What is Evaluation? — Assessment

74. Nature of Formative Evaluation? — Continuous process

75. When is Summative Evaluation? — At the end of a unit

76. Full form of CCE? — Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation

77. Purpose of Diagnostic Test? — To identify errors

78. Purpose of Remedial Teaching? — To correct errors

79. What is Guidance? — Problem solving

80. Use of Counselling? — Problem solving

81. What is Education for All? — Inclusive education

82. When was RTE Act enacted? — 2009

83. What is Inclusive Education? — Learning together

84. Role of Teacher? — Facilitator

85. Center in Child-Centred Education? — Student

86. Who constructs knowledge in Constructivism? — Student

87. Whose method is Self-Learning? — Montessori

88. Father of Kindergarten? — Froebel

89. Father of Child-Centred Education? — Pestalozzi

90. Who proposed Learning by Doing? — Dewey

91. What energizes thinking? — Good question

92. Where does Cooperative Learning occur? — In groups

93. What improves learning? — Feedback

94. What strengthens behavior? — Reinforcement

95. How should a teacher be? — Role model

96. What is Learning? — Change in behavior

97. What is Education? — Life process

98. What does every child have? — Ability to learn

99. What is Intelligence? — Problem-solving ability

100. Who defined intelligence as the ability to judge? — Binet

101. What is Personality? — Integrated set of characteristics

102. Who proposed Trait Theory? — Allport

103. Who proposed 16 Personality Factors? — Cattell

104. Who is Introvert? — One who stays alone

105. Who is Extrovert? — One who socializes

106. What is Ambivert? — Mix of both traits

107. What influences learning? — Interest

108. What influences behavior? — Attitude

109. What is Aptitude? — Special attraction/ability

110. What does Aptitude indicate? — Future success

111. What does Achievement Test measure? — What has been learned

112. What does Aptitude Test measure? — Future ability

113. What does Personality Test measure? — Personality

114. Who proposed Inkblot Test? — Rorschach

115. Who developed TAT? — Murray

116. Primary characteristic of creativity? — Fluency

117. Characteristic of creativity? — Flexibility

118. Characteristic of creativity? — Originality

119. Characteristic of creativity? — Elaboration

120. Researcher of creativity? — Guilford

121. Types of motivation? — Intrinsic, Extrinsic

122. Example of external motivator? — Prize

123. Most effective motivation? — Praise

124. What gives temporary effect? — Punishment

125. Types of attention? — Voluntary, Involuntary

126. What attracts attention? — Interest

127. What reduces attention? — Fatigue

128. Basis of memory? — Learning

129. How is Immediate Memory? — Short-term

130. What improves memory? — Repetition

131. What reduces forgetting? — Meaningful learning

132. Easier than recall? — Recognition

133. What is Transfer of Learning? — Applying learning from one situation to another

134. Effect of Positive Transfer? — Favorable

135. Effect of Negative Transfer? — Hindrance

136. Effect of Zero Transfer? — No effect

137. Why is discipline needed? — For development

138. Best discipline? — Self-discipline

139. Best method of discipline? — Democratic method

140. Nature of Guidance? — Continuous process

141. Use of Educational Guidance? — Educational development

142. Use of Vocational Guidance? — Career choice

143. Use of Personal Guidance? — Personal problems

144. Nature of Counselling? — Face-to-face relationship

145. How should a teacher be? — Guide/Mentor

146. Indicator of Mental Health? — Balanced personality

147. What affects learning? — Anxiety

148. Cause of Frustration? — Obstacles in goal achievement

149. Result of Conflict? — Mental stress

150. In Approach-Approach Conflict? — Two good alternatives

151. In Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict? — Two bad alternatives

152. In Approach-Avoidance Conflict? — Good and bad aspects in one

153. Who proposed Defense Mechanisms? — Freud

154. What is Repression? — Suppression

155. What is Projection? — Blaming others

156. What is Rationalization? — Making excuses

157. What is Compensation? — Fulfillment

158. Goal of Inclusive Education? — Equal opportunities

159. What do CWSN need? — Assistive devices

160. Who is Braille for? — Visually impaired

161. Who is Sign Language for? — Hearing impaired

162. What does Inclusive Classroom respect? — Diversity

163. Age under RTE? — 6–14 years

164. What does CCE assess? — Holistic development

165. When is Formative Evaluation? — During teaching

166. When is Summative Evaluation? — End of course

167. What is Portfolio? — Collection of student work

168. What is Rubric? — List of evaluation criteria

169. What is Observation? — Evaluation method

170. What is Interview? — Information gathering method

171. What is Questionnaire? — Information gathering tool

172. What is Reliability? — Consistency

173. What is Validity? — Accuracy

174. Characteristic of Standardized Tests? — Specific rules

175. Norm-Referenced Tests compare with? — Others

176. Criterion-Referenced Tests compare with? — Standards

177. How should Teaching Objectives be? — Clear

178. What should a teacher know? — Individual differences

179. What is Good Teaching? — Student-centered

180. Outcome of Active Learning? — Long-lasting

181. Who proposed Project Method? — Kilpatrick

182. What does Problem Solving Method develop? — Thinking ability

183. What does Discussion Method develop? — Cooperative learning

184. Who proposed Question-Answer Method? — Socrates

185. Nature of Lecture Method? — Teacher-centered

186. Use of Demonstration Method? — Skill teaching

187. Play-way Method is suitable for? — Primary classes

188. Who developed Micro Teaching? — Dwight Allen

189. Important in Micro Teaching? — Feedback

190. What is Teaching? — Art and science

191. Indicator of teaching success? — Student participation

192. What is Language? — Tool for expressing thoughts

193. In which language is learning easy? — Mother tongue

194. What skill is Reading? — Receptive skill

195. What skill is Writing? — Productive skill

196. First language skill? — Listening

197. Second language skill? — Speaking

198. Third language skill? — Reading

199. Fourth language skill? — Writing

200. Foundation for language learning? — Listening

201. Advantage of mother tongue? — Easy expression of feelings

202. Benefit of bilingual method? — Language development

203. Benefit of multilingual method? — Broader understanding

204. What is Curriculum? — Sum total of learning experiences

205. What is Syllabus? — List of topics to teach

206. Important in curriculum development? — Objectives

207. What is Hidden Curriculum? — Indirect learning

208. Example of Co-curricular Activities? — Debates

209. Function of school? — To provide education

210. Aim of education? — Holistic development

211. Where is Formal Education? — In school

212. Where is Informal Education? — Through life experiences

213. Example of Non-formal Education? — Adult education

214. Characteristic of Distance Education? — Distance learning

215. Characteristic of Open Education? — Flexible

216. What is Lifelong Education? — Education throughout life

217. Aim of Value Education? — Nurturing values

218. Example of Moral Values? — Honesty

219. Example of Social Values? — Cooperation

220. Example of National Values? — Patriotism

221. What is Secularism? — Equal respect for all religions

222. What is Democracy? — Rule of the people

223. What is Equality? — Sameness

224. What is Liberty? — Freedom

225. What is Fraternity? — Brotherhood

226. When is Constitution Day? — November 26

227. Main objective of NEP 2020? — Holistic education

228. Full form of ECCE? — Early Childhood Care and Education

229. Age for ECCE? — 3-6 years

230. Main method of Pre-primary Education? — Learning through play

231. Who proposed Kindergarten method? — Froebel

232. Who proposed Montessori method? — Maria Montessori

233. Who proposed Learning by Doing? — John Dewey

234. Who promoted Child-Centred Education? — Pestalozzi

235. Who propounded Basic Education? — Mahatma Gandhi

236. Another name for Nai Talim? — Basic Education

237. Year of Wardha Scheme? — 1937

238. Who gave the IQ formula? — Terman

239. IQ = ? — (Mental Age/Chronological Age) × 100

240. Genius IQ is above? — 140

241. Average IQ range? — 90–110

242. Who introduced the concept of Mental Age? — Binet

243. Who proposed Two-Factor Theory? — Spearman

244. What is g-Factor? — General intelligence

245. What is s-Factor? — Specific intelligence

246. Who proposed Multiple Intelligences? — Howard Gardner

247. Who popularized Emotional Intelligence? — Daniel Goleman

248. What is Linguistic Intelligence? — Language ability

249. What is Logical Intelligence? — Reasoning ability

250. What is Musical Intelligence? — Musical ability

251. What is Spatial Intelligence? — Visual ability

252. What is Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence? — Physical skill

253. What is Interpersonal Intelligence? — Understanding others

254. What is Intrapersonal Intelligence? — Self-awareness

255. What is Naturalistic Intelligence? — Understanding nature

256. What is Creativity? — Creation of new ideas

257. Who introduced the concept of Divergent Thinking? — Guilford

258. What is Convergent Thinking? — Thinking towards a single correct answer

259. Who proposed Trial and Error Theory? — Thorndike

260. Who proposed Law of Effect? — Thorndike

261. Who proposed Classical Conditioning? — Pavlov

262. Who proposed Operant Conditioning? — Skinner

263. Who proposed Insight Learning? — Kohler

264. Who proposed Cognitive Theory? — Piaget

265. Who proposed Social Learning Theory? — Bandura

266. Who belongs to Constructivism? — Vygotsky

267. What is Reinforcement? — Strengthening

268. Example of Positive Reinforcement? — Praise

269. Example of Negative Reinforcement? — Removing discomfort

270. Purpose of Punishment? — Reduce unwanted behavior

271. Who introduced the concept of Learning Curve? — Thorndike

272. Who proposed Law of Readiness? — Thorndike

273. Who proposed Law of Exercise? — Thorndike

274. What is CS in Conditioning? — Conditioned Stimulus

275. What is CR? — Conditioned Response

276. What is UCR? — Unconditioned Response

277. Who introduced the concept of Schema? — Piaget

278. What is Assimilation? — Incorporating new information

279. What is Accommodation? — Changing concepts

280. What is Equilibration? — Achieving balance

281. Age of Sensorimotor Stage? — 0-2 years

282. Age of Preoperational Stage? — 2-7 years

283. Age of Concrete Operational Stage? — 7-11 years

284. Age of Formal Operational Stage? — 11+ years

285. Who proposed ZPD? — Vygotsky

286. Who introduced the concept of Scaffolding? — Bruner

287. Who proposed Discovery Learning? — Bruner

288. Who proposed Spiral Curriculum? — Bruner

289. Who proposed Observational Learning? — Bandura

290. Who conducted the Bobo Doll Experiment? — Bandura

291. What is Modeling? — Learning through imitation

292. Who introduced the concept of Self-Efficacy? — Bandura

293. Chief proponent of Humanistic Theory? — Carl Rogers

294. Who promoted Learner-Centered Education? — Rogers

295. Who introduced the concept of Self-Actualization? — Maslow

296. Highest level in Maslow’s needs theory? — Self-Actualization

297. First level in Maslow’s hierarchy? — Physiological needs

298. Second level? — Safety needs

299. Third level? — Love and belongingness needs

300. Fourth level? — Esteem needs

301. Fifth level? — Self-Actualization

302. What is Guidance? — Direction

303. What is Counselling? — Help in solving personal problems

304. What is Vocational Guidance? — Career guidance

305. What is Educational Guidance? — Educational guidance

306. What is Personal Guidance? — Personal guidance

307. What is Adjustment? — Adapting to environment

308. What is Mental Hygiene? — Maintenance of mental health

309. Organization that defined Mental Health? — World Health Organization

310. What is Frustration? — Obstacle in goal achievement

311. What is Conflict? — Clash between two desires

312. What is Approach-Approach Conflict? — Choice between two good alternatives

313. What is Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict? — Choice between two bad alternatives

314. What is Approach-Avoidance Conflict? — Same goal has both good and bad aspects

315. Who proposed Defence Mechanisms? — Sigmund Freud

316. What is Repression? — Suppressing painful thoughts

317. What is Rationalization? — Justifying with excuses

318. What is Projection? — Blaming others for one’s own faults

319. What is Regression? — Returning to earlier stage of behavior

320. What is Compensation? — Making up for a deficiency in another area

321. What is Sublimation? — Channeling into acceptable activity

322. What is Day Dreaming? — Dreaming while awake

323. What is Identification? — Imitating others

324. What is Motivation? — Drive

325. What is Motive? — Need or desire

326. Who introduced the concept of Achievement Motivation? — David McClelland

327. What is Intrinsic Motivation? — Internal drive

328. What is Extrinsic Motivation? — External drive

329. What is Interest? — Curiosity/Engagement

330. What is Aptitude? — Natural ability

331. What is Attitude? — Disposition

332. What is Habit? — Routine behavior

333. What is Personality? — Individuality/Character

334. Chief figure in Personality study? — Gordon Allport

335. Who proposed Trait Theory? — Allport

336. Who proposed Psychoanalytic Theory? — Freud

337. What is Id? — Part of natural desires

338. What is Ego? — Reality part

339. What is Superego? — Moral part

340. Who introduced the concept of Extrovert? — Carl Jung

341. What is Introvert? — Inward-focused

342. What is Ambivert? — Mixed

343. What is Character? — Moral personality

344. What is Heredity? — Inheritance

345. What is Environment? — Surroundings

346. What influences Personality? — Heredity and environment

347. What is Evaluation? — Value judgment

348. What is Assessment? — Gathering information about learning

349. What is Test? — Measuring tool

350. What is Achievement Test? — Academic progress test

351. What is Diagnostic Test? — Error diagnosis test

352. What is Prognostic Test? — Future prediction test

353. What is Formative Evaluation? — Continuous assessment

354. What is Summative Evaluation? — Final assessment

355. Full form of CCE? — Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation

356. Example of Objective Type Test? — Multiple choice questions

357. Characteristic of Essay Type Test? — Descriptive answer

358. What is Reliability? — Consistency

359. What is Validity? — Truthfulness

360. What is Norm Referenced Test? — Test comparing with others

361. What is Criterion Referenced Test? — Test comparing with specific standards

362. What is Mean? — Average

363. What is Median? — Middle value

364. What is Mode? — Most frequent value

365. What is Range? — Difference between highest and lowest

366. What does Standard Deviation indicate? — Spread

367. Father of Statistics? — Karl Pearson

368. Example of Graphical Representation? — Bar graph

369. What is Frequency Distribution? — Distribution of frequencies

370. What is Percentile Rank? — Percentage position

371. Who developed the first Intelligence Test? — Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon

372. Who developed the Stanford-Binet Test? — Lewis Terman

373. Use of Group Intelligence Test? — Group testing

374. Use of Individual Intelligence Test? — Individual testing

375. Use of Non-verbal Test? — Minimal language limitations

376. What is Inclusive Education? — Equal education for all

377. Full form of CWSN? — Children With Special Needs

378. What is Visual Impairment? — Sight loss

379. What is Hearing Impairment? — Hearing loss

380. What is Locomotor Disability? — Movement disability

381. Example of Learning Disability? — Dyslexia

382. What is Dyslexia? — Difficulty in reading

383. What is Dysgraphia? — Difficulty in writing

384. What is Dyscalculia? — Difficulty in calculation

385. Who developed Braille script? — Louis Braille

386. Who uses Sign Language? — Hearing impaired

387. What is Remedial Teaching? — Corrective teaching

388. Gifted Child IQ typically? — Above 130

389. Characteristic of Slow Learner? — Learns slowly

390. Characteristic of Inclusive Classroom? — Equal opportunities for all

391. Full form of RTE? — Right to Education

392. RTE Act implemented? — 2009

393. Age for free and compulsory education under RTE? — 6–14 years

394. Full form of TET? — Teacher Eligibility Test

395. Person famous as architect of Indian Constitution? — B. R. Ambedkar

396. Date Indian Constitution came into force? — 26 January 1950

397. Date Indian Constitution was adopted? — 26 November 1949

398. Ideals in the Preamble of Indian Constitution? — Justice, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity

399. Amendment that included Education in Concurrent List? — 42nd Constitutional Amendment

400. Under which article is free and compulsory education? — Article 21A

401. Date of enforcement of RTE Act? — 1 April 2010

402. Reservation in private schools under RTE? — 25%

403. Year of RTE Act? — 2009

404. First Education Commission of India? — Hunter Commission

405. Year of Wood’s Despatch? — 1854

406. What is Wood’s Despatch called? — Magna Carta of Indian Education

407. Year of Hunter Commission? — 1882

408. Year of Sadler Commission? — 1917

409. Year of Hartog Committee? — 1929

410. Year of Sargent Plan? — 1944

411. Chairman of University Education Commission? — Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

412. Year of University Education Commission? — 1948–49

413. Chairman of Secondary Education Commission? — A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar

414. Year of Mudaliar Commission? — 1952–53

415. Chairman of Education Commission (Kothari Commission)? — D. S. Kothari

416. Period of Kothari Commission? — 1964–66

417. Recommendation of Kothari Commission? — Education and National Development

418. Commission that recommended 10+2+3 pattern? — Kothari Commission

419. Year first National Education Policy was introduced? — 1968

420. Second National Education Policy? — 1986

421. Year NPE 1986 was revised? — 1992

422. Launch of Operation Blackboard? — 1987

423. Full form of DPEP? — District Primary Education Programme

424. Launch of DPEP? — 1994

425. Full form of SSA? — Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

426. Launch of SSA? — 2001

427. Full form of RMSA? — Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan

428. Launch of RMSA? — 2009

429. Mid-Day Meal Scheme at national level? — 1995

430. Full form of NCF? — National Curriculum Framework

431. Year NCF was released? — 2005

432. Main principle of NCF-2005? — Learning Without Burden

433. Who authored the Learning Without Burden report? — Yash Pal

434. What promoted Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE)? — NCF-2005

435. What promoted the Constructivist Approach? — NCF-2005

436. Full form of NEP? — National Education Policy

437. Year NEP 2020 was introduced? — 2020

438. Age for ECCE in NEP 2020? — 3-6 years

439. School structure in NEP 2020? — 5+3+3+4

440. Age for Foundational Stage? — 3-8 years

441. Age for Preparatory Stage? — 8–11 years

442. Age for Middle Stage? — 11–14 years

443. Age for Secondary Stage? — 14–18 years

444. Full form of SCERT? — State Council of Educational Research and Training

445. Full form of NCERT? — National Council of Educational Research and Training

446. Year NCERT was established? — 1961

447. Full form of UGC? — University Grants Commission

448. Year UGC was established? — 1956

449. Full form of NIEPA? — National Institute of Educational Planning and Administration

450. Full form of NCTE? — National Council for Teacher Education

451. Year NCTE was established? — 1993

452. Full form of DIET? — District Institute of Education and Training

453. Main function of DIET? — Teacher training

454. Full form of CCRT? — Centre for Cultural Resources and Training

455. Full form of CBSE? — Central Board of Secondary Education

456. Full form of KVS? — Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan

457. Full form of NVS? — Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti

458. Full form of IGNOU? — Indira Gandhi National Open University

459. Year IGNOU was established? — 1985

460. Concept of Open University? — Distance education

461. Zero Rejection Policy relates to? — Inclusive education

462. What is Barrier Free Environment? — Environment without obstacles

463. Number of levels in Bloom’s Taxonomy Cognitive Domain? — 6

464. Affective Domain relates to? — Emotions

465. Psychomotor Domain relates to? — Skills

466. Knowledge level? — Remembering

467. Comprehension level? — Understanding

468. Application level? — Applying

469. Analysis level? — Analyzing

470. Synthesis level? — Synthesizing

471. Evaluation level? — Evaluating

472. Highest level in Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy? — Creating

473. Who proposed Micro Teaching? — Dwight W. Allen

474. Micro Teaching Cycle? — Plan–Teach–Feedback–Replan–Reteach–Refeedback

475. What is Skill of Introduction? — Introductory skill

476. What is Skill of Questioning? — Questioning skill

477. What is Reinforcement Skill? — Reinforcing skill

478. What is Blackboard Skill? — Blackboard usage skill

479. What is Stimulus Variation? — Variety in teaching stimuli

480. What is Closure Skill? — Lesson closure skill

481. What is Teaching Aid? — Teaching material

482. Example of Audio Aid? — Radio

483. Example of Visual Aid? — Chart

484. Example of Audio-Visual Aid? — Film

485. Full form of ICT? — Information and Communication Technology

486. Main feature of Smart Classroom? — Technology-based teaching

487. What is E-learning? — Electronic learning

488. What is Webinar? — Web-based seminar

489. Full form of MOOC? — Massive Open Online Course

490. What is SWAYAM? — Indian online education platform

491. Agency conducting TET in Andhra Pradesh? — Department of School Education Andhra Pradesh

492. Main characteristic of a good teacher? — Student-centered teaching

493. Nature of Mathematics? — Logical and precise science

494. Father of Mathematics? — Archimedes

495. Main aim of teaching Mathematics? — Development of problem-solving skills

496. Primary skill in Mathematics? — Calculation

497. Inductive method in teaching Mathematics? — Specific to general

498. Deductive method in teaching Mathematics? — General to specific

499. Analytic method? — Unknown to known

500. Synthetic method? — Known to unknown

501. Who proposed Heuristic method? — Henry Edward Armstrong

502. Another name for Heuristic method? — Discovery method

503. Who proposed Problem Solving method? — John Dewey

504. Who proposed Project method? — William Heard Kilpatrick

505. Important teaching aid in Mathematics? — Math kit

506. Aim of evaluation in Mathematics? — Test conceptual understanding

507. What is Mathophobia? — Fear of mathematics

508. Aim of Mathematics club? — Promote interest in math

509. Benefit of Mathematics laboratory? — Experiential learning

510. Need for continuous practice in Mathematics? — For skill development

511. Language of Mathematics? — Language of symbols

512. Nature of Physical Science? — Study of natural phenomena

513. Father of Physical Science? — Isaac Newton

514. Aim of teaching Physical Science? — Development of scientific outlook

515. First step of scientific method? — Observation

516. What is Hypothesis? — Supposition

517. What is Experiment? — Trial

518. What is Observation? — Watching

519. What is Verification? — Confirmation

520. Role of laboratory in Physical Science teaching? — Extremely important

521. What is Demonstration Method in Science teaching? — Showing method

522. Important skill in Science teaching? — Observation

523. Aim of Science Fair? — Scientific creativity

524. Aim of Science Club? — Promote science interest

525. What is Field Trip? — Excursion

526. What are Improvised Apparatus? — Equipment made from local resources

527. What is Scientific Attitude? — Scientific outlook

528. What is Scientific Temper? — Scientific mindset

529. Subject suitable for Learning by Doing? — Science

530. What is Inquiry Method? — Investigative method

531. What is Discovery Method? — Discovery method

532. What does Biology study? — Living beings

533. Father of Biology? — Aristotle

534. Main aim of teaching Biology? — Understanding living world

535. What is Herbarium? — Collection of dried plants

536. What is Aquarium? — Place for aquatic life

537. What is Terrarium? — Place for land organisms

538. What is Botanical Garden? — Plant garden

539. What is Zoological Park? — Animal park

540. What is Nature Study Method? — Nature study method

541. Importance of field visits in Biology teaching? — Direct experience

542. Nature of Social Science? — Study of human society

543. Aim of teaching Social Science? — Creating good citizens

544. What does History study? — Past events

545. What does Geography study? — Earth and environment

546. What does Economics study? — Wealth and resources

547. Use of Timeline? — Sequence of historical events

548. What is Map Reading Skill? — Map reading ability

549. Use of Globe? — Study of earth model

550. Aim of Socially Useful Productive Work (SUPW)? — Respect for work

551. Main aim of Telugu teaching? — Development of language skills

552. How many language skills? — 4

553. What is LSRW? — Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing

554. What is Listening Skill? — Listening

555. What is Speaking Skill? — Speaking

556. What is Reading Skill? — Reading

557. What is Writing Skill? — Writing

558. Benefit of mother tongue teaching? — Ease of expression

559. What is Silent Reading? — Reading silently

560. What is Loud Reading? — Reading aloud

561. When is Remedial Teaching needed? — When learning difficulties exist

562. Aim of Dictation? — Develop listening and writing skills

563. What is Vocabulary? — Word stock

564. Aim of teaching Grammar? — Correct language usage

565. What is Composition? — Writing

566. Use of Story Telling Method? — Language development

567. Aim of Language Laboratory? — Pronunciation improvement

568. What is Bilingual Method? — Use of two languages

569. What is Direct Method? — Direct method

570. What is Translation Method? — Translation method

571. Who promoted Direct Method in English teaching? — Maximilian Berlitz

572. Main focus of Structural Approach? — Teaching structures

573. Aim of Communicative Approach? — Communication skill

574. What is Phonetics? — Study of sounds

575. What is Phoneme? — Smallest sound unit

576. What is Morpheme? — Smallest meaningful language unit

577. What is Prose? — Prose

578. What is Poetry? — Poetry

579. What is Drama? — Drama

580. What is TLM? — Teaching Learning Material

581. What is Lesson Plan? — Lesson plan

582. What is Unit Plan? — Unit plan

583. What is Year Plan? — Annual plan

584. Use of Blackboard? — Visual teaching

585. Benefit of ICT-based teaching? — Interesting learning

586. Purpose of Evaluation? — To know learning level

587. Use of Feedback? — Guidance for improvement

588. What is Development? — Qualitative and quantitative changes

589. What is Growth? — Physical increase in size

590. Who said development is a continuous process? — Elizabeth Hurlock

591. Principle that development occurs from head to toe? — Cephalocaudal Principle

592. Principle that development occurs from center to periphery? — Proximodistal Principle

593. Foundation of child development? — Heredity and environment

594. Newborn period? — Birth to 28 days

595. Infancy stage? — 0-2 years

596. Childhood stage? — 2-12 years

597. Adolescence stage? — 12-18 years

598. Who introduced the term Adolescence? — G. Stanley Hall

599. Who called adolescence the “storm and stress” stage? — G. Stanley Hall

600. Who promoted Play Way Method? — Henry Caldwell Cook

601. Who emphasized Child-Centred Education? — Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi

602. Who said education should aid natural development? — Pestalozzi

603. Who said education is life itself? — John Dewey

604. Theorist of Learning by Doing? — John Dewey

605. Founder of Kindergarten system? — Friedrich Froebel

606. Founder of Montessori method? — Maria Montessori

607. Who introduced the concept of Sensitive Period? — Maria Montessori

608. Father of Psychoanalysis? — Sigmund Freud

609. Parts of personality according to Freud? — Id, Ego, Superego

610. Age of Oral Stage? — 0-1 year

611. Age of Anal Stage? — 1–3 years

612. Age of Phallic Stage? — 3–6 years

613. Age of Latency Stage? — 6–12 years

614. Age of Genital Stage? — 12+ years

615. Number of stages in Erikson’s theory? — 8

616. Trust vs Mistrust stage? — 0–1 year

617. Autonomy vs Shame stage? — 1–3 years

618. Initiative vs Guilt stage? — 3–6 years

619. Industry vs Inferiority stage? — 6–12 years

620. Identity vs Role Confusion stage? — Adolescence

621. Who proposed Cognitive Development Theory? — Jean Piaget

622. According to Piaget, development depends on? — Maturation and experience

623. When does Object Permanence develop? — In Sensorimotor stage

624. When does the concept of Conservation develop? — In Concrete Operational stage

625. When does Abstract Thinking develop? — In Formal Operational stage

626. Theorist of Social Constructivism? — Lev Vygotsky

627. Full form of ZPD? — Zone of Proximal Development

628. Concept of Scaffolding? — Temporary help for learning

629. Who is associated with Scaffolding? — Jerome Bruner

630. Theorist of Discovery Learning? — Bruner

631. Who introduced Spiral Curriculum? — Bruner

632. Who proposed Social Learning Theory? — Albert Bandura

633. Who conducted the Bobo Doll Experiment? — Bandura

634. What is Modeling? — Learning through observation

635. Who introduced Self-Efficacy? — Bandura

636. Who proposed Trial and Error Theory? — Edward L. Thorndike

637. Who proposed Law of Readiness? — Thorndike

638. Who proposed Law of Exercise? — Thorndike

639. Who proposed Law of Effect? — Thorndike

640. Theorist of Classical Conditioning? — Ivan Pavlov

641. Pavlov’s experimental animal? — Dog

642. Theorist of Operant Conditioning? — B. F. Skinner

643. Skinner’s experimental animal? — Rat

644. What is Reinforcement? — Strengthening behavior

645. Who introduced the concept of Shaping? — Skinner

646. Theorist of Insight Learning? — Wolfgang Kohler

647. Kohler’s experimental animal? — Chimpanzee

648. Father of Intelligence Test? — Alfred Binet

649. Who developed the concept of IQ? — Lewis Terman

650. Who proposed Multiple Intelligence Theory? — Howard Gardner

651. How many intelligences in Gardner’s theory? — 8 (primarily)

652. Who is associated with Emotional Intelligence? — Daniel Goleman

653. Who is associated with Creativity? — J. P. Guilford

654. Who introduced Divergent Thinking? — Guilford

655. What is Aptitude? — Future ability

656. What does Achievement Test measure? — Current educational achievement

657. Purpose of Diagnostic Test? — To identify errors

658. When is Formative Evaluation? — During teaching

659. When is Summative Evaluation? — At the end of teaching

660. Full form of CCE? — Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation

661. What is Reliability? — Consistency

662. What is Validity? — Accuracy

663. What is Inclusive Education? — Equal education for all

664. What is Dyslexia? — Difficulty in reading

665. What is Dysgraphia? — Difficulty in writing

666. What is Dyscalculia? — Difficulty in calculation

667. Full form of ADHD? — Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

668. Gifted Child IQ typically? — 130 or above

669. Slow Learner IQ typically? — 70–90

670. What is Remedial Teaching? — Corrective teaching

671. What are Individual Differences? — Differences among individuals

672. What is Guidance? — Direction

673. What is Counselling? — Help in problem solving

674. What is Vocational Guidance? — Career guidance

675. What is Educational Guidance? — Educational guidance

676. What is Motivation? — Drive

677. What is Intrinsic Motivation? — Internal drive

678. What is Extrinsic Motivation? — External drive

679. What is Interest? — Engagement

680. What is Attitude? — Disposition

681. What is Personality? — Character/Individuality

682. What is Character? — Moral personality

683. What is Mental Health? — Mental well-being

684. What is Mental Hygiene? — Maintenance of mental health

685. Father of Psychology? — Wilhelm Wundt

686. Who established the first psychology laboratory? — Wundt (1879)

687. Founder of Structuralism? — Edward Titchener

688. Founder of Functionalism? — William James

689. Author of “Principles of Psychology”? — William James

690. Father of Psychoanalysis? — Sigmund Freud

691. Author of “Interpretation of Dreams”? — Freud

692. Founder of Individual Psychology? — Alfred Adler

693. Who introduced the concept of Inferiority Complex? — Adler

694. Founder of Analytical Psychology? — Carl Jung

695. Who introduced the concept of Collective Unconscious? — Jung

696. Who proposed Psychosocial Theory? — Erik Erikson

697. Author of “Childhood and Society”? — Erikson

698. Founder of Behaviorism? — John B. Watson

699. Author of “Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It”? — Watson

700. Theorist of Classical Conditioning? — Ivan Pavlov

701. Theorist of Operant Conditioning? — B. F. Skinner

702. Author of “Walden Two”? — Skinner

703. Who proposed Trial and Error Learning? — Edward L. Thorndike

704. Author of “Educational Psychology”? — Thorndike

705. Theorist of Insight Learning? — Wolfgang Kohler

706. Chief proponent of Gestalt Psychology? — Kohler

707. Who proposed Field Theory? — Kurt Lewin

708. Who introduced the concept of Life Space? — Lewin

709. Who proposed Cognitive Development Theory? — Jean Piaget

710. Author of “The Language and Thought of the Child”? — Piaget

711. Theorist of Social Constructivism? — Lev Vygotsky

712. Author of “Thought and Language”? — Vygotsky

713. Theorist of Discovery Learning? — Jerome Bruner

714. Author of “The Process of Education”? — Bruner

715. Who proposed Meaningful Verbal Learning? — David Ausubel

716. Who introduced the concept of Advance Organizer? — Ausubel

717. Who proposed Social Learning Theory? — Albert Bandura

718. Who conducted the Bobo Doll Experiment? — Bandura

719. Who introduced Self-Efficacy? — Bandura

720. Chief proponent of Humanistic Psychology? — Carl Rogers

721. Who proposed Client-Centered Therapy? — Rogers

722. Author of “Freedom to Learn”? — Rogers

723. Who proposed the Hierarchy of Needs? — Abraham Maslow

724. Author of “Motivation and Personality”? — Maslow

725. Theorist of Multiple Intelligences? — Howard Gardner

726. Author of “Frames of Mind”? — Gardner

727. Who proposed Triarchic Theory of Intelligence? — Robert Sternberg

728. Who proposed the three intelligences theory? — Sternberg

729. Who popularized Emotional Intelligence? — Daniel Goleman

730. Author of “Emotional Intelligence”? — Goleman

731. Who proposed Two-Factor Theory of Intelligence? — Charles Spearman

732. Who proposed g and s factors? — Spearman

733. Who proposed Group Factor Theory? — L. L. Thurstone

734. Theorist of Primary Mental Abilities? — Thurstone

735. Who proposed Structure of Intellect Model? — J. P. Guilford

736. Famous for studying Creativity? — Guilford

737. Father of Intelligence Test? — Alfred Binet

738. Who developed the Binet-Simon Test? — Binet and Theodore Simon

739. Who developed the Stanford-Binet Test? — Lewis Terman

740. Who introduced the concept of Mental Age? — Binet

741. Who introduced the concept of IQ? — Terman

742. Who introduced the Learning Curve? — Thorndike

743. Theorist of Transfer of Learning? — Edward L. Thorndike

744. Who proposed Identical Elements Theory? — Thorndike

745. Who proposed Moral Development Theory? — Lawrence Kohlberg

746. Who proposed Cognitive Moral Development? — Kohlberg

747. Gilligan is famous for? — Women’s moral development

748. Who proposed Ecological Theory? — Urie Bronfenbrenner

749. Who introduced the concept of Microsystem? — Bronfenbrenner

750. Who is associated with Learning Styles? — David Kolb

751. Who proposed Experiential Learning Cycle? — Kolb

752. Who is associated with Classical Test Theory? — Charles Spearman

753. Who developed the concept of Correlation in Statistics? — Karl Pearson

754. Who proposed the Forgetting Curve? — Hermann Ebbinghaus

755. Famous for studying Memory? — Ebbinghaus

756. Who developed the Operant Chamber (Skinner Box)? — Skinner

757. Who conducted the Little Albert Experiment? — Watson

758. Who researched Conditioning? — Pavlov

759. Who conducted experiments on Insight? — Kohler

760. Theorist of Achievement Motivation? — David McClelland

761. Who introduced the concept of Need for Achievement? — McClelland

762. Who proposed Attribution Theory? — Fritz Heider

763. Who proposed Social Comparison Theory? — Leon Festinger

764. Who proposed Cognitive Dissonance Theory? — Festinger

765. Who is associated with Reinforcement Theory? — Skinner

766. Who proposed Programmed Learning? — Skinner

767. Who proposed Mastery Learning? — Benjamin Bloom

768. Who developed Bloom’s Taxonomy? — Bloom

769. Year of publication of Taxonomy of Educational Objectives? — 1956

770. Number of levels in Cognitive Domain? — 6

771. Chief proponent of Affective Domain? — David Krathwohl

772. Chief proponent of Psychomotor Domain? — Anita Harrow

773. Who is associated with Play Theory? — Karl Groos

774. Who proposed Recapitulation Theory? — G. Stanley Hall

775. Who is associated with Psycho-social Development? — Erikson

776. Who introduced the concept of ZPD? — Vygotsky

777. Who introduced the concept of Scaffolding? — Bruner

778. Who proposed Learning by Insight? — Kohler

779. Who proposed Learning by Conditioning? — Pavlov and Skinner

780. Who proposed Learning by Observation? — Bandura

781. Who proposed Learning by Discovery? — Bruner

782. Father of Educational Psychology? — Edward L. Thorndike

783. Author of “Educational Psychology”? — Thorndike

784. What applies psychology to education? — Educational Psychology

785. Main aim of Educational Psychology? — To improve learning

786. Foundation of learning? — Experience

787. What is Maturation? — Natural development

788. Relationship between learning and maturation? — Complementary

789. What is Transfer of Learning? — Influence of one learning on another

790. Example of Positive Transfer? — Learning Telugu helps learning Hindi easily

791. What is Negative Transfer? — Previous learning hinders new learning

792. What is Zero Transfer? — No effect

793. Transfer theory proposed by Thorndike? — Identical Elements Theory

794. What does Learning Curve indicate? — Learning progress

795. What is Plateau? — Stagnation stage in learning

796. Learning without motivation? — Incomplete

797. Which is the best motivation? — Intrinsic

798. Role of Reinforcement in learning? — Strengthening behavior

799. Effect of Punishment? — Reduces undesirable behavior

800. Use of Feedback? — Correction of errors

801. What is Forgetting? — Inability to recall learned material

802. Who proposed the Forgetting Curve? — Hermann Ebbinghaus

803. Famous for studying memory? — Ebbinghaus

804. What is Memory? — Storage, retention, retrieval

805. First stage of memory? — Encoding

806. Second stage? — Storage

807. Third stage? — Retrieval

808. Duration of Short-Term Memory? — About 20–30 seconds

809. Characteristic of Long-Term Memory? — Long-term storage

810. What is Rote Learning? — Memorization by repetition

811. Who proposed Meaningful Learning? — David Ausubel

812. Who introduced Advance Organizers? — Ausubel

813. What is Intelligence? — Ability to solve problems

814. Father of Intelligence Test? — Alfred Binet

815. Who introduced the IQ formula? — Lewis Terman

816. What is Linguistic Intelligence? — Language ability

817. What is Logical-Mathematical Intelligence? — Logical and math ability

818. What is Interpersonal Intelligence? — Ability to understand others

819. What is Intrapersonal Intelligence? — Self-awareness ability

820. What is Creativity? — Creation of new ideas

821. Who introduced Divergent Thinking? — J. P. Guilford

822. What is Convergent Thinking? — Thinking towards one correct answer

823. What is Aptitude? — Future ability

824. What is Attitude? — Disposition

825. What is Interest? — Engagement

826. What is Personality? — Character

827. Who proposed Trait Theory? — Gordon Allport

828. Who is associated with the concept of Introvert? — Carl Jung

829. What is Extrovert? — Outward-focused

830. Who proposed Psychoanalytic Theory? — Sigmund Freud

831. What is Id? — Reservoir of natural desires

832. What is Ego? — Reality control system

833. What is Superego? — Moral control system

834. Who introduced Defense Mechanisms? — Freud

835. What is Repression? — Suppression

836. What is Rationalization? — Justifying with excuses

837. What is Projection? — Attributing one’s faults to others

838. What is Compensation? — Making up for deficiency

839. What is Sublimation? — Channeling into higher activity

840. Who proposed Cognitive Development Theory? — Jean Piaget

841. Sensorimotor Stage? — 0–2 years

842. Preoperational Stage? — 2–7 years

843. Concrete Operational Stage? — 7–11 years

844. When does Conservation develop? — In Concrete Operational stage

845. When does Abstract Thinking develop? — In Formal Operational stage

846. Theorist of Social Constructivism? — Lev Vygotsky

847. Full form of ZPD? — Zone of Proximal Development

848. Who is associated with Scaffolding? — Jerome Bruner

849. Theorist of Discovery Learning? — Bruner

850. Who introduced Spiral Curriculum? — Bruner

851. Who proposed Social Learning Theory? — Albert Bandura

852. What is Observational Learning? — Learning through observation

853. Who conducted the Bobo Doll Experiment? — Bandura

854. Who introduced Self-Efficacy? — Bandura

855. Who proposed Moral Development Theory? — Lawrence Kohlberg

856. Kohlberg’s stages? — 3 levels, 6 stages

857. Pre-Conventional Morality? — Self-interest based morality

858. Post-Conventional Morality? — Higher principle-based morality

859. Chief proponent of Humanistic Psychology? — Carl Rogers

860. Who is associated with Learner-Centered Education? — Rogers

861. Who proposed Hierarchy of Needs? — Abraham Maslow

862. What is Self-Actualization? — Full development of one’s potential

863. What is Guidance? — Direction

864. What is Counselling? — Help in problem solving

865. What is Educational Guidance? — Educational direction

866. What is Vocational Guidance? — Career direction

867. What is Personal Guidance? — Personal direction

868. What is Inclusive Education? — Equal education for all

869. What is Dyslexia? — Difficulty in reading

870. What is Dysgraphia? — Difficulty in writing

871. What is Dyscalculia? — Difficulty in calculation

872. Full form of ADHD? — Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

873. Gifted Child IQ typically? — 130 or above

874. Slow Learner IQ typically? — 70-90

875. What is Remedial Teaching? — Corrective teaching

876. Full form of CCE? — Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation

877. Person famous as architect of Indian Constitution? — B. R. Ambedkar

878. Date Indian Constitution came into force? — 26 January 1950

879. By which constitutional amendment did education become a fundamental right? — 86th

Amendment

880. Year RTE Act came into force? — 2010

881. Age for free and compulsory education under RTE? — 6-14 years

882. Article of RTE Act? — Article 21A

883. Abbreviation of National Education Policy 2020? — NEP-2020

884. School structure in NEP-2020? — 5+3+3+4

885. Age for Foundational Stage? — 3-8 years

886. Age for Middle Stage? — 11–14 years

887. Age for Secondary Stage? — 14–18 years

888. Main objective of NEP-2020? — Holistic education development

889. Full form of ECCE? — Early Childhood Care and Education

890. Full form of FLN? — Foundational Literacy and Numeracy

891. Year NIPUN Bharat was launched? — 2021

892. Main aim of education? — Holistic development of the individual

893. Who emphasized Child-Centred Education? — Jean Jacques Rousseau

894. Who introduced the concept of “Education according to nature”? — Rousseau

895. Who introduced the concept of Learning by Doing? — John Dewey

896. Who proposed Kindergarten system? — Friedrich Froebel

897. Who developed Montessori method? — Maria Montessori

898. Pestalozzi’s educational principle? — Head, Heart and Hand

899. Center of the educational process? — Student

900. Characteristic of a good teacher? — Understanding student needs

901. First step in teaching? — Planning

902. Need for Lesson Plan? — Effective teaching

903. Full form of TLM in teaching? — Teaching Learning Material

904. Best teaching aid? — Direct experience

905. Who proposed Project method? — William Heard Kilpatrick

906. Steps of Herbartian teaching method? — Preparation, Presentation, Association, Generalization,

Application

907. What is Evaluation? — Assessment

908. What is Assessment? — Gathering learning information

909. Purpose of Diagnostic Test? — Identify errors

910. When is Formative Evaluation? — During teaching

911. When is Summative Evaluation? — At the end of teaching

912. What does Achievement Test measure? — Attainment

913. What does Aptitude Test measure? — Future ability

914. What does Intelligence Test measure? — Intellect

915. Characteristic of Standardized Test? — Standardization

916. What is Reliability? — Consistency

917. What is Validity? — Accuracy

918. What is Objectivity? — Impartiality

919. Who needs Guidance? — Every student

920. Aim of Counselling? — Problem solving

921. Purpose of Inclusive Education? — Equal opportunities for all

922. Full form of CWSN? — Children With Special Needs

923. Who developed Braille script? — Louis Braille

924. Who uses Sign Language? — Hearing impaired

925. Use of Resource Room? — Special assistance

926. Number of levels in Bloom’s Cognitive Domain? — 6

927. Affective Domain relates to? — Emotions

928. Knowledge level? — Memory

929. Comprehension level? — Understanding

930. Application level? — Use

931. Analysis level? — Analysis

932. Synthesis level? — Creation

933. Evaluation level? — Judgment

934. Who developed Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy? — Lorin Anderson

935. Father of Micro Teaching? — Dwight W. Allen

936. Micro Teaching Cycle? — Plan–Teach–Feedback–Replan–Reteach–Refeedback

937. What is Reinforcement Skill? — Encouragement skill

938. What is Questioning Skill? — Questioning skill

939. What is Blackboard Skill? — Chalkboard usage skill

940. What is Stimulus Variation? — Stimulus variety

941. What is Classroom Management? — Class management

942. Aim of Discipline? — Self-control

943. Characteristic of Democratic Classroom? — Student participation

944. Characteristic of Learning Environment? — Positive atmosphere

945. Nature of Mathematics? — Logical, abstract science

946. Nature of Science? — Observation and experiment based

947. Nature of Biology? — Study of living beings

948. Aim of teaching Mathematics? — Problem-solving skill

949. Aim of teaching Physical Science? — Scientific outlook

950. Aim of teaching Biological Science? — Understanding life

951. Laboratory method is mainly used in? — Science teaching

952. Who proposed Heuristic Method? — Henry Edward Armstrong

953. What is Inductive Method? — Specific to general

954. What is Deductive Method? — General to specific

955. Center of Activity Method? — Student

956. Main role in Demonstration Method? — Teacher

957. Main role in Seminar method? — Student

958. Characteristic of Symposium? — Presentation of different views

959. Characteristic of Workshop? — Learning by doing

960. Who participates in Panel Discussion? — Experts

961. Purpose of Brainstorming? — Creative ideas

962. Full form of ICT? — Information and Communication Technology

963. Use of Smart Classroom? — Technology-based teaching

964. Year of National Curriculum Framework (NCF) release? — 2005

965. Full form of SCERT? — State Council of Educational Research and Training

966. Full form of NCERT? — National Council of Educational Research and Training

967. Full form of DIET? — District Institute of Education and Training

968. Full form of UGC? — University Grants Commission

969. Full form of UNESCO? — United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

Frequently Asked Books in Exams

Book Author

Emile Rousseau

How Gertrude Teaches Her Children Pestalozzi

The Education of Man Froebel

The Montessori Method Montessori

Democracy and Education Dewey

The Origins of Intelligence in Children Piaget

Thought and Language Vygotsky

The Process of Education Bruner

Social Learning Theory Bandura

Emotional Intelligence Goleman

Motivation and Personality Maslow

Frames of Mind Gardner

Taxonomy of Educational Objectives Bloom

The Conditions of Learning Gagné

The Interpretation of Dreams Freud